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Job's Public Fortune and Reputation

Book of Job

This character thread traces Job's transformation from civic leader to public object of contempt and finally to a figure restored among his kin.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Honor at the City GateHonor at the City Gate from "Book of Job". Honor at the City Gate Civic Standing Job recalls that elders stood when he entered and leaders fell silent to hear him.
Honor at the City Gate Civic Standing Job recalls that elders stood when he entered and leaders fell silent to hear him. Reputation His authority rested on social respect and a record of defending the vulnerable. The contrast makes his later humiliation a public as well as private reversal.
Comforter of the GrievingComforter of the Grieving from "Book of Job". Comforter of the Grieving Service Job describes himself as a father to the poor, eyes to the blind, and feet to the lame.
Comforter of the Grieving Service Job describes himself as a father to the poor, eyes to the blind, and feet to the lame. Moral Memory His account contests the picture of a secretly cruel man. He measures former greatness through responsibility to others, not wealth alone.
Mocked by the LowlyMocked by the Lowly from "Book of Job". Mocked by the Lowly Reversal People younger and poorer than those Job once respected now ridicule and avoid him.
Mocked by the Lowly Reversal People younger and poorer than those Job once respected now ridicule and avoid him. Social Exile The loss of status compounds his bodily pain. The man once heard at the gate becomes a byword, stripped of the protections reputation once afforded.
Abandoned by Familiar PeopleAbandoned by Familiar People from "Book of Job". Abandoned by Familiar People Estrangement Job says relatives, household members, servants, and close companions treat him as a stranger.
Abandoned by Familiar People Estrangement Job says relatives, household members, servants, and close companions treat him as a stranger. Isolation The story presents suffering as social rupture as well as pain. Job asks for pity from the very community that has withdrawn from him.
Received AgainReceived Again from "Book of Job". Received Again Return of Acquaintances Job's relatives and former acquaintances gather at his house, mourn with him, and offer gifts.
Received Again Return of Acquaintances Job's relatives and former acquaintances gather at his house, mourn with him, and offer gifts. Restored Place His recovery includes renewed belonging. The ending returns him to human company after a long interval in which even familiar people seemed lost.
Before Job's losses
During Job's recollection of his former life
After Job's status has collapsed
During Job's lament over isolation
After Job prays for his friends